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Empty, Nothing and Null in VBscript

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codeling 1599 - 6654
@2016-01-09 16:09:26
  Description
Empty

Used to indicate an uninitialized variable value. A variable value is uninitialized when it is first created and no value is assigned to it, or when a variable value is explicitly set to empty.

Example:

Dim x   'the variable x is uninitialized!
x="ff"   'the variable x is NOT uninitialized anymore
x=Empty   'the variable x is uninitialized!

Note: This is not the same as Null!!

IsEmpty()

Used to test if a variable is uninitialized.

Example:

If (IsEmpty(x)) 'is x uninitialized?
Nothing Used to indicate an uninitialized object value, or to disassociate an object variable from an object to release system resources.

Example: Set myObject=Nothing

Is Nothing Used to test if a value is an initialized object.

Example:

If (myObject Is Nothing) 'is it unset?

Note: If you compare a value to Nothing, you will not get the right result! Example: If (myObject = Nothing) 'always false!

Null Used to indicate that a variable contains no valid data.

One way to think of Null is that someone has explicitly set the value to "invalid", unlike Empty where the value is "not set".

Note: This is not the same as Empty or Nothing!!

Example:

x=Null 'x contains no valid data
IsNull() Used to test if a value contains invalid data.

Example:

if (IsNull(x)) 'is x invalid?

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