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How to get the HTML markup of the current text selection in the browers?

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codeling 1595 - 6639
@2016-01-06 18:17:41

The following example shows you how to get the HTML markup of the currect text selection in the browser. If your browser support document.selection, then create a range from it,  and such a range has a property named htmlText. if there is no such property , then clones the range the current selection is built from, inserts it into a HTML <div> element and reads its innerHTML to get at the serialization (the HTML markup) of the selection.

The example has been tested with IE, Firefox and Google Chrome.

<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>The serialized HTML of a selection in the browser</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
function getHTMLOfSelection () {
  var range;
  if (document.selection && document.selection.createRange) {
    range = document.selection.createRange();
    return range.htmlText;
  }
  else if (window.getSelection) {
    var selection = window.getSelection();
    if (selection.rangeCount > 0) {
      range = selection.getRangeAt(0);
      var clonedSelection = range.cloneContents();
      var div = document.createElement('div');
      div.appendChild(clonedSelection);
      return div.innerHTML;
    }
    else {
      return '';
    }
  }
  else {
    return '';
  }
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<p>Some text to test the selection on.
Kibology for <b>all</b>. All <i>for</i> Kibology.
</p>
</div>
<form action="">
<p>
<input type="button" value="show HTML of selection"
       onclick="this.form.output.value = getHTMLOfSelection();">
</p>
<p>
<textarea name="output" rows="5" cols="80"></textarea>
</p>
</form>
</body>
</html>

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