A Dictionary in C# has a copy constructor. Its syntax is:
Dictionary<TKey, TValue> Constructor (IDictionary<TKey, TValue>)
When you pass an existing Dictionary to its constructor, it is copied. This is an effective way to copy a Dictionary's data. When the original Dictionary is modified, the copy is not affected.
public Dictionary<string, Variable> VariableReferences = new Dictionary<string, Variable>();
//...other code
constraintTask.VariableReferences = new Dictionary<string, Variable>(this.VariableReferences);